# Scaffold an API Spec in ACB + VS Code Tips for Beginners

> Scaffold an API spec in Anypoint Code Builder and explore key ACB + VS Code tips like running flows, customizing views, and using Git effectively.

- **Author:** Alex Martinez
- **Published:** Jul 21, 2025
- **Category:** Tutorials
- **Tags:** MuleSoft, Anypoint Code Builder, Visual Studio Code
- **Source:** https://prostdev.com/post/scaffold-api-spec-anypoint-code-builder-vscode-tips

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If you’ve ever used **Anypoint Studio** to implement an API from a spec, you already know how easy it is to generate flows from a RAML or OpenAPI file.

But what about **Anypoint Code Builder (ACB)**?

In this guide, I’ll walk you through what happens when you scaffold an API spec in ACB — from clicking **“Implement an API”** to running your Mule app locally. Along the way, you’ll learn essential **VS Code tips**, how to handle `.gitignore`, where your **flows** and **configs** live, and how to switch between **UI and XML views**.

> [!TIP]
> Whether you're a beginner with MuleSoft or just transitioning to ACB, this walkthrough gives you the confidence to explore and edit scaffolded projects like a pro.

## 🛠️ Step 1: Scaffold the API Spec from Exchange

Start with an API spec you’ve published to **Anypoint Exchange** (we used a simple To-Do API in OpenAPI 3.0 format).

- Open Anypoint Code Builder inside **VS Code**
- Click **Implement an API**
- Select your API asset from Exchange
- Name your project (e.g., todo-api-impl)
- Choose a local folder and hit **Create Project**

ACB will automatically generate:

- Mule flows for each endpoint
- HTTP Listener configuration
- Error handling logic (400, 404, 405, 406, 415, etc.)
- `mule-artifact.json`, `pom.xml`, .gitignore, and other setup files

## 🧭 Step 2: Explore the Scaffolded Project

Here’s what you get out of the box:

### ✅ Auto-generated Flows

Each method in your API (GET, POST, etc.) becomes its own flow, wired to the right path.

### 🔀 Error Handling

ACB scaffolds global error flows like:

- 400 Bad Request
- 404 Resource Not Found
- 405 Method Not Allowed
- and more…

You don’t need to define these in the API spec — ACB just adds them.

### 🧩 Configuration Files

- `mule-artifact.json`: runtime + project metadata
- `pom.xml`: dependencies (e.g., APIkit, HTTP connector)
- `log4j2.xml`, embedded sample folders, etc.

## 🔧 Step 3: Use Mule Project Properties UI

Right-click your project > **Open Mule Project Properties**. This UI helps you:

- View/set Mule runtime and Java version
- See which **connectors** were added
- Check compatibility for versions (runtime vs connector vs Java)
- Apply missing runtimes automatically

## 🗂️ Step 4: Clean Up with .gitignore

To keep your repo clean:

- Add `src/test/resources/embedded*/` to .gitignore
- Ignore .vscode or other machine-specific files
- VS Code makes this easy from the Source Control tab — right-click any file > Add to .gitignore

## 🌀 Step 5: Initialize Git & Use Source Control

- Open the **Source Control** tab in VS Code
- Click “Initialize Repository”
- You’ll see all tracked changes
- You can commit everything after staging, or one file at a time

## 🧑‍💻 Step 6: Canvas vs XML — Switch Views Easily

Want XML to open by default?

- Open a .xml file (e.g., a flow)
- Click the three-dot icon at the top right > **Configure Editors**
- Edit the file association so XML is default instead of Canvas
- Switch it back anytime to mulesoft.projectFile.canvas if you prefer UI

Bonus: You can even open **both views at once** with "Open in Canvas and Code Editor."

## 🚀 Step 7: Run & Test Your App in VS Code

Click the **Run** button or use the command palette to launch the Mule app locally.

Test your endpoints with:

- Postman
- Postcode (VS Code extension for REST requests)
- cURL or any HTTP client

You should see 200 OK responses — even though the implementation is empty. That’s scaffolding done right.

## 🎯 Recap: What You Learned

✅ How to scaffold an API spec into a running Mule project

✅ What files and flows ACB generates for you

✅ How to explore and customize your project like a pro

✅ Useful VS Code tips for Git, views, testing, and organization

## 🔔 Want More Tutorials?

Subscribe to [ProstDev on YouTube](https://www.youtube.com/@prostdev?sub_confirmation=1) for weekly videos on:

- Anypoint Code Builder (ACB)
- API design and implementation
- MUnit testing
- MuleSoft best practices

## 🤖 FAQ – Anypoint Code Builder (ACB) API Scaffolding & VS Code

### ❓ What does "scaffold an API" mean in Anypoint Code Builder?

Scaffolding an API in ACB means automatically generating Mule flows, error handlers, and configuration files (like `mule-artifact.json` and `pom.xml`) based on an API spec, such as OpenAPI or RAML. This allows developers to instantly start implementing logic without manually creating flows from scratch.

### ❓ How do I implement an API spec from Anypoint Exchange in ACB?

You can implement an API by:

Opening Anypoint Code Builder in VS Code

Clicking **“Implement an API”**

Selecting your API spec from Exchange

Letting ACB generate flows and configs for you

### ❓ What files are auto-generated when scaffolding an API in ACB?

ACB generates:

Mule flows for each method

Error handlers

`mule-artifact.json`

`pom.xml`

Logging configs (`log4j2.xml`)

HTTP listener configurations

Sample test files (under `src/main/test/embedded*`)

### ❓ Can I edit the Mule flows in both XML and visual UI (Canvas) in ACB?

Yes. ACB supports both views:

**Canvas UI** for visual editing

**XML editor** for precise config control

You can open both views side-by-side or configure VS Code to always default to one view using the **Configure Editor** setting.

### ❓ How do I configure .gitignore in a new ACB project?

ACB automatically creates a .gitignore file for you when creating a new project, but you still need to add some files or folders like `src/test/resources/embedded*` or .vscode/

### ❓ What is mule-artifact.json used for?

The `mule-artifact.json` file defines project-level metadata like:

The required Mule runtime version

Minimum Mule version

ACB generates this automatically during scaffolding.

### ❓ How do I run my Mule app locally in ACB?

Use the Run/Debug tab in VS Code or use the command palette:

Select **Run/Debug Mule Application Locally**

Check the terminal for server logs and endpoint availability

Use Postman or Postcode (VS Code REST client) to test your API

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## FAQs

### How do I scaffold an API spec in Anypoint Code Builder?

Start with an API spec you've published to Anypoint Exchange, open Anypoint Code Builder inside VS Code, click "Implement an API", select your API asset from Exchange, name your project, then choose a local folder and hit "Create Project" — ACB then generates the flows and configs automatically.

### What does ACB generate when you scaffold an API spec?

ACB automatically generates a Mule flow for each endpoint, an HTTP Listener configuration, error handling logic for statuses like 400, 404, 405, 406, and 415, plus setup files including `mule-artifact.json`, `pom.xml`, `.gitignore`, and `log4j2.xml`.

### Why does my scaffolded app return 200 OK even though the implementation is empty?

When you run the app and test an endpoint with a tool like Postman, Postcode, or cURL, you should see 200 OK responses even though the implementation is empty — the post notes that's scaffolding done right, since ACB has wired up the flows and listeners before you add any logic.

### How do I make XML open by default instead of the Canvas view in ACB?

Open a `.xml` file such as a flow, click the three-dot icon at the top right and choose "Configure Editors", then edit the file association so XML is the default instead of Canvas; you can switch it back to `mulesoft.projectFile.canvas` anytime, or open both views at once with "Open in Canvas and Code Editor."

### How do I keep my ACB repo clean with .gitignore?

Add `src/test/resources/embedded*/` to `.gitignore` and ignore machine-specific files like `.vscode`; VS Code makes this easy from the Source Control tab, where you can right-click any file and choose "Add to .gitignore".

### What can I do with the Mule Project Properties UI in ACB?

Right-click your project and choose "Open Mule Project Properties" to view or set the Mule runtime and Java version, see which connectors were added, check compatibility across runtime, connector, and Java versions, and apply missing runtimes automatically.